Endodontics
What is Endodontics?
Endodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of dental pulp and tissues surrounding the roots of the teeth. The most common procedure performed by endodontists is root canal therapy, which is used to treat infected or damaged teeth and save them from extraction.
When Do You Need Endodontic Treatment?
You may need endodontic treatment if you have:
- Severe tooth pain, especially when chewing or applying pressure
- Prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures
- Swelling or tenderness in the gums
- Discoloration or darkening of the tooth
These symptoms may indicate an infection or damage to the dental pulp, which can be treated with root canal therapy.
Root Canal Therapy: Root canal therapy is a procedure used to remove infected or damaged tissue from inside the tooth, clean and disinfect the root canals, and then fill and seal the tooth to prevent further infection. This treatment allows the tooth to be saved and restored to full function.
Benefits of Endodontic Treatment:
- Saves Natural Teeth: Endodontic treatment allows you to keep your natural teeth, which is important for maintaining proper chewing function and preventing adjacent teeth from shifting.
- Relieves Pain: Endodontic treatment can relieve the pain and discomfort caused by an infected tooth, restoring your oral health and comfort.
- Prevents Further Infection: By removing infected tissue and sealing the tooth, endodontic treatment helps prevent further infection and damage to the tooth.
Drawbacks of Endodontic Treatment:
- Time-Consuming: Endodontic treatment can be time-consuming, requiring multiple appointments to complete.
- Cost: Endodontic treatment can be expensive, although it is often covered by dental insurance.
- Post-Treatment Care: After root canal therapy, you may need to avoid chewing on the treated tooth until a permanent restoration is placed, which can take some time.
FAQs About Endodontics:
Q: Does root canal therapy hurt?
A: Root canal therapy is performed under local anesthesia, so you should not feel any pain during the procedure. Some discomfort after the procedure is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication.
Q: How long does a root canal last?
A: With proper care, a tooth that has undergone root canal therapy can last a lifetime. However, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
Q: Can I drive myself home after root canal therapy?
A: In most cases, you should be able to drive yourself home after root canal therapy. However, if you have been sedated during the procedure, you will need someone to drive you home.